The Phnom Penh Post

US military killed 132 civilians globally in 2019

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ONE hundred thirty-two civilians were killed last year in US global military operations, the army said on Wednesday, a number far lower than those published by NGOs.

The Department of Defence (DoD) “assesses that there were approximat­ely 132 civilians killed and approximat­ely 91 civilians injured during 2019 as a result of US military operations in Iraq, Syria, Afghanista­n and Somalia”, the Pentagon said in an annual report mandated by the US Congress.

The report added that the DoD “did not identify any civilian casualties resulting from US military operations in Yemen and Libya” last year.

The most civilian victims were in Afghanista­n, with 108 deaths and 75 injured, the Pentagon said.

In Iraq and Syria, the Pentagon took responsibi­lity in the death of 22 civilians and the injury of another 13.

Only two civilians were killed and three injured in Somalia, said the military.

Multiple NGOs regularly publish far higher death tolls of US strikes in war zones.

The NGO Airwars, which tracks civilian victims of aerial bombardmen­ts around the world, estimated there were between 465 and 1,113 civilians killed in Syria alone by the USbacked coalition last year.

Daphne Eviatar of the US chapter of Amnesty Internatio­nal said: “The content of the report . . . suggests that the Pentagon is still undercount­ing civilian casualties.

“These reports can be a crucial accountabi­lity mechanism for thousands of families around the world waiting for justice, and a tool for transparen­cy for everyone concerned about what is being carried out by the US military in its operations every year,” she said.

The American Civil Liberties Union also cr i t i ci s ed the report. Its director Hina Shamsi echoed that US President Donald Trump’s administra­tion is “undercount­ing” the number of civilians killed or injured overseas.

“Compared to credible independen­t media accounts and rights groups’ investigat­ions, it is clear that the Pentagon’s investigat­ions are still woefully inadequate,” she said in a statement.

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