Gulf Today

Palau plans sunscreen ban to save coral

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KOROR (PALAU): THE tiny PACIIC island nation of Palau will ban “reeftoxic” sunscreens from 2020 in what It Claims Is A world-irst INITIATIVE to stop chemical pollution killing its famed corals.

Palau, which lies in the western PACIIC About HALFWAY BETWEEN Australia and Japan, is regarded as one of the world’s best diving destinatio­ns, but the government is concerned its popularity is coming at a cost.

A spokesman for President Tommy REMENGESAU SAID THERE was SCIENTIIC evidence that the chemicals found in most sunscreens are toxic to corals, even in minute doses.

He said Palau’s dive sites typically hosted about four boats an hour packed with tourists, leading to concerns a build-up of chemicals could see the reefs reach tipping point.

“On any given day that equates to gallons of sunscreen going into the ocean in Palau’s famous dive spots and snorkellin­g places,” he told AFP.

“We’re just looking at what we can do to prevent pollution getting into the environmen­t.” The government has passed a law banning “reef-toxic” sunscreen from January 1, 2020.

Anyone importing or selling banned sunscreen from that date faces a $1,000 ine, WHILE tourists who BRING It Into THE Country will HAVE It Coniscated.

“THE power to Coniscate sunscreens should be enough to deter their noncommerc­ial use, and these provisions walk a smart balance between educating tourists and scaring them away,” REMENGESAU told parliament AFTER THE bill passed last week.

The US state of Hawaii announced a ban on reef toxic sunscreens in May this year, but it does not come into force until 2021, a year after Palau’s.

The Palau ban relates to sunscreens containing chemicals including oxybenzone, octocrylen­e and parabens, which covers most major brands.

Palau has long been a pioneer in marine protection, introducin­g the world’s first shark sanctuary in 2009, in a move that has been widely imitated.

It has also banned commercial ishing From Its waters AND last year introduced the “Palau Pledge” requiring internatio­nal visitors to sign a promise stamped into their passport that they will respect the environmen­t.

Craig Downs, executive director at the Haereticus Environmen­tal Laboratory in Hawaii, said other nations would be watching Palau’s move closely.

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