Gulf Today

NOT GOOD TO TAKE LIGHT POLLUTION LIGHTLY

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World’s nights are increasing­ly getting brighter, thanks to the growing popularity of LED lights, but that should not be considered heartening news. The global increase in light pollution brings with it dire consequenc­es for human and animal health. Nighttime lights disrupt our body clocks and are said to even raise the risks of cancer, diabetes and depression.

As per THE indings MADE By GFZ German RESEARCH Center for Geoscience­s (GRCG) using data from a NASA satellite, and PUBLISHED In THE Journal of SCIENCE ADVANCES, From 2012 to 2016, THE SURFACE AREA of THE planet that Is Artificial­ly lit At NIGHT time grew by more than 2 per cent each year.

Scientists say that people’s sleep could be impaired as a result, which would be detrimenta­l to our health and wellbeing.

The ecosystem is also at risk, with the changes impacting the migration AND reproducti­on patterns of BIRDS, ish, AMPHIBIANS, insects and bats.

The rate of growth observed in developing countries was much faster than in already brightly lit rich countries. Asia, Africa and South AMERICA, For THE most part, saw A surge In ARTIFICIAL NIGHT lighting.

Physicist Christophe­r Kyba of the GFZ GRCG, who led the research, rightly insists that the issue isn’t just the LED lights themselves, WHICH ARE more EFFICIENT BECAUSE they NEED FAR less electricit­y to provide the same amount of light. Rather, it’s that people keep installing more and more lights.

Kyba and his colleagues have come out with some valuable suggestion­s. They recommend avoiding glaring lamps whenever possible — choosing amber over so-called white LEDS — and using more EFFICIENT ways to Illuminate places like parking lots or city streets.

For example, dim, closely spaced lights tend to provide better visibility than bright lights that are more spread out.

Ecologist Franz Hölker of Germany’s Leibniz-institute for Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries has also cautioned that in addition to threatenin­g 30 per cent of vertebrate­s that are nocturnal AND over 60 per Cent of Invertebra­tes that ARE nocturnal, ARTIFICIAL LIGHT Also AFFECTS plants AND microorgan­isms.

Besides other challenges, light pollution competes with starlight in the night sky for urban residents and intensely interferes with astronomic­al observator­ies.

The world needs to wake up to the truth that unchecked use of ARTIFICIAL lights At NIGHT HAS Its own serious Consequenc­es.

Brighter lives with dimmer nights are anytime better than the other way around.

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